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Luxembourg
WHO code: LUX
ISO2: LU
ISO3: LUX
Country code: +352
Country groups:
  • WHO_EURO
  • EU_MEMBERS
  • EU_BEFORE_MAY2004
  • SMALL
  • HBSC_MEMBER
  • EURO_SURVEIL
  • EU_BEFORE_FEB2020
General notes

Statistical Data for Luxembourg

Situated in Western Europe, Luxembourg is a landlocked country that shares borders with Germany to the east, Belgium to the west, and France to the south. It is among the smallest countries in Europe, with a total size of 2,586 square kilometers. Rolling hills, thick forests, and the meandering Alzette and Sure rivers well describe the terrain of Luxembourg.

Luxembourg is one of the least populated countries in Europe, home to about 633,000 people. The capital city of Luxembourg City is the biggest and densest, with the majority of the inhabitants living in urban areas. With a diversified population that comprises members of the Luxembourgish, French, German, and Portuguese ethnic groups, the Luxembourg health indicators reflect its quality of living.

Land of Luxembourg

Luxembourg is a historically significant and culturally wealthy country. The country features a diversified terrain, with rolling hills, lush woods, and attractive valleys. The perfect location for outdoor pursuits including hiking, cycling, and wildlife viewing is this distinctive topography. The medieval city of Luxembourg and the breathtaking Moselle Valley are two of the country’s many UNESCO World Heritage sites.

Luxembourg is celebrated for its prosperous economy and excellent standard of living in addition to its stunning natural surroundings. With many foreign banks and financial organizations based there, the country is a global financial center. With a thriving startup environment and a strong emphasis on research and development, Luxembourg is also a significant hub for technology and innovation. Luxembourg is a very special place for both leisure and business travelers because of its natural beauty and economic success.

To sum up, Luxembourg provides the ideal conjunction of modernity, culture, and history. Luxembourg has much to offer everyone, whether your interests are in experiencing state-of-the-art technology, tasting regional food, or touring historic castles. Luxembourg is a country of limitless potential, with its breathtaking scenery and energetic cities.

Climate of Luxembourg

The marine climate of Luxembourg is moderate, with cold summers and warm winters. Its position in Western Europe and closeness to the Atlantic Ocean have an impact on the country. Extreme temperatures are rare and the climate is typically temperate. Luxembourg rarely experiences winter temperatures below freezing, with an average annual temperature of about 9°C.

With somewhat drier weather in the summer, the country receives moderate rainfall all year long. There is often cloud cover and sporadic rain, making the weather unpredictable. Fog is another common occurrence in Luxembourg, especially during the winter. The topography of Luxembourg and its closeness to nearby bodies of water are two elements that affect its climate. Additionally, Luxembourg's climate is perfect for a range of outdoor pursuits and offers both locals and tourists a comfortable setting.

Languages of Luxembourg

German, French, and Luxembourgish are the three official languages of the multilingual country of Luxembourg. In the linguistic landscape of the country, each of these languages has a distinct function. The majority of people speak Luxembourgish, which is the country's official language. It is a Germanic language with French and Dutch influences that is closely linked to German. French is widely spoken in business and school, and it is employed for administrative purposes. In addition to being widely spoken, German is utilized in official correspondence and documentation.

Luxembourg's history and cultural influences are reflected in its linguistic diversity. The adoption of both French and German as official languages has been facilitated by the nation's location between France and Germany. In contrast, Luxembourgish is a unique language that has developed over many generations. In Luxembourg, where multilingualism is highly regarded and language education is a top focus, this linguistic diversity is embraced. Overall, languages of Luxembourg are essential to defining the country's identity and promoting intercultural dialogue.

Demographic trends

The population composition of Luxembourg, a small landlocked country in Western Europe, is being shaped by noteworthy demographic changes. With more than 600,000 residents in total, Luxembourg has experienced a consistent population growth over the previous few decades, mostly due to strong immigration rates and Luxembourg healthcare efficiency. With a large percentage of its population originating from other European countries, the nation has one of the fastest rates of population increase in all of Europe.

The aging population is one of the main Luxembourg health expenditure trends in demographics. With a decreasing birth rate and an increasing number of older inhabitants, Luxembourg is dealing with the issues of an aging population, just like many other wealthy nations. Given the growing demand for senior care and support services, the Luxembourg medical workforce data has important ramifications for the nation's social services, healthcare system, and economy.

Luxembourg has a cosmopolitan populace and is a varied country despite its modest size. The nation's prominence as a worldwide financial center and a hub for foreign corporations is reflected in the diversity of its population. Luxembourg is a distinctive and vibrant environment to live and work, which has also boosted the economic development and cultural diversity of the country.

Luxembourg interesting facts

The country of Luxembourg has a distinctive culture and a long history. One intriguing aspect of Luxembourg is that, although being one of the smallest nations in Europe, it boasts one of the best living standards worldwide. This is partly because of its robust economy, which is fueled by sectors like technology, banking, and steel. Furthermore, Luxembourg disease surveillance plays a vital role in maintaining public health standards, reinforcing the nation's reputation for quality living. The stunning scenery of Luxembourg, which includes charming villages, undulating hills, and thick forests, is another reason for its fame.

The bilingual populace of Luxembourg is another fascinating feature. Although Luxembourgish is the national language, many locals know German and French. The country's location at the intersection of Europe and the influences of its neighbors, namely France, Germany, and Belgium, are reflected in its linguistic background. Luxembourg is also a gathering point for numerous international organizations, such as NATO and the European Union, which makes it a center for international collaboration and diplomacy.

To sum up, Luxembourg is an intriguing country to live in with a wealth of historical, cultural, and economic treasures. It is a genuinely unusual and fascinating destination to explore, and its diminutive size belies its importance on the global scene.

European Programme of Work (EPW)
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Pillar 2: Protecting against health emergencies