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Lithuania
WHO code: LTU
ISO2: LT
ISO3: LTU
Country code: +370
Country groups:
  • WHO_EURO
  • EU_MEMBERS
  • EU_AFTER_MAY2004
  • HBSC_MEMBER
  • EURO_SURVEIL
  • EU_BEFORE_FEB2020
General notes

Statistical Data for Lithuania

Lithuania is a country in Northern Europe's Baltic area, with the Lithuania country code being +370. Russia borders it to the west, Poland to the south, Belarus to the east and south, and Latvia to the north. The country is 65,300 square kilometers in size and features a varied terrain with rivers, lakes, and woods.

One of the least populated countries in the EU is Lithuania, which has a population of about 2.8 million, contributing to the Lithuania health profile. With minorities of Poles, Russians, and Belarusians, the majority of the population is ethnically Lithuanian. With the majority of the people residing in urban regions like Vilnius, the capital, and Klaipeda, a port city, the country has a comparatively low population density.

Land of Lithuania

Lithuania boasts varied natural landscapes and a long history. Lithuania provides a variety of distinct locations to explore, from its sandy beaches along the Baltic Sea to its verdant woods and undulating hills. Numerous national parks and natural reserves may be found throughout the Lithuania location, offering crucial habitats for a wide range of animal and plant species.

Lithuania boasts a rich cultural legacy that is evident in its traditional folk music, dancing, and artwork, besides its impressive natural surroundings. A reflection of its past may also be seen in its historic architecture, which includes cathedrals and castles from the Middle Ages. Additionally, Lithuania boasts a thriving food scene with dishes that highlight the rich agricultural heritage and culinary customs of the nation.

To sum up, Lithuania is a country of opposites, where urbanization and environment coexist and modernization and tradition conjunction. Whether you want to experience the native way of life, see the magnificent outdoors, or just savor the cuisine, Lithuania has something to offer every traveler.

Climate of Lithuania

Mild summers and chilly winters are hallmarks of temperate climate within Lithuania. Both continental and maritime climates have an impact on the nation, and seasonal variations in temperature are notable. Average summer temperatures range from 17°C to 20°C, making them relatively pleasant. Heatwaves, on the other hand, can happen from time to time and reach temperatures beyond 30°C in some places.

Lithuania experiences harsh winters with frequently below-freezing temperatures. During the winter, snowfall is frequent, especially in eastern areas of the country. January and February are usually the coldest months, with average highs of -5°C to -10°C. In the winter, Lithuania also sees strong winds, which may exacerbate the frigid temperatures. In addition to the challenges posed by the climate, Lithuania disease burden can be influenced by seasonal factors, as cold temperatures and strong winds may exacerbate health conditions, particularly respiratory and cardiovascular diseases.

Generally, the topography and geographic location of Lithuania have an impact on its climate. Temperature swings are more severe in the inland regions, but they are moderated by its closeness to the Baltic Sea. The ecosystems of Lithuania and its agricultural methods are greatly influenced by the country's climate.

Languages of Lithuania

With a wide variety of languages spoken by its citizens, Lithuania is a nation with a rich linguistic legacy. Lithuanian, a Baltic language closely related to Latvian, is the official language of Lithuania. Known for its antiquated characteristics, Lithuanian is regarded as one of the oldest languages still in use today. Polish, Russian, and Belarusian are among the minority languages spoken in Lithuania in addition to Lithuanian.

The multifaceted history and culture that Lithuania features influences are reflected in its linguistic diversity. Over the years, several language traditions have blended together as a result of the country's location at the intersection of Eastern and Western Europe. This rich tapestry of languages has also contributed to education within the nation, as reflected in the impressive Lithuania literacy rate. Because of this, Lithuania has a thriving multicultural society with many different languages speaking and interacting with one another. Through a variety of cultural events, language teaching initiatives, and language revival projects nationwide, this linguistic diversity is honored and maintained.

Generally speaking, the languages spoken in Lithuania are very important in forming the national identity and cultural environment. They showcase the value of linguistic diversity in promoting inclusivity and solidarity among the population while also bearing witness to its rich history and legacy.

Demographic trends

The Lithuania population is being influenced by notable demographic trends. With a declining birth rate and rising Lithuania life expectancy, the aging population is one of the main trends. A lower working-age population and a larger percentage of senior citizens are the results of transitions in Lithuania demographics, which has an impact on the country’s social welfare and economic systems.

Urbanization is another significant demographic trend in Lithuania since more people are relocating from rural to urban areas in search of better opportunities and amenities. It is causing urban centers to see population growth while rural areas are seeing population declines. As a result, the gap between urban and rural areas in terms of population density and service accessibility is widening.

To conclude, Lithuania mortality rates, age distribution, and geographic dispersion are being shaped by these demographic trends. Researchers and policymakers are keeping a careful view on these changes to comprehend its ramifications and create plans to deal with the problems brought on by urbanization and Lithuania health statistics.

Lithuania interesting facts

Lithuania is a historical and culturally rich country that stands out from other countries due to a variety of fascinating facts. Being one of the oldest and most ancient languages in the world, the Lithuanian language is an intriguing feature of the country. A distinctive and significant component of the identity of this nation, Lithuanian is a Baltic language that has maintained many aspects of its old Indo-European heritage.

Lithuania has a rich folk music and dance culture, which is another fascinating feature about the country. The nation is well-known for its lively folk music festivals, where talented and enthusiastic performers showcase traditional songs and dances. These cultural gatherings serve to celebrate and preserve the distinct cultural character of Lithuania while also paying homage to the nation's rich past.

The breathtaking Hill of Crosses is one of the many remarkable architectural landmarks in Lithuania. Visitors have left hundreds of crosses and crucifixes at this pilgrimage site, which is close to the city of Šiauliai, as a sign of their faith and remembering. The Hill of Crosses is a must-see location for tourists visiting Lithuania because it is a potent symbol of the people's tenacity and spirituality.

European Programme of Work (EPW)
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