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Denmark

WHO code: DEN
ISO2: DK
ISO3: DNK
Country code: +45
Country groups:
  • WHO_EURO
  • EU_MEMBERS
  • EU_BEFORE_MAY2004
  • NORDIC
  • HBSC_MEMBER
  • EURO_SURVEIL
  • EU_BEFORE_FEB2020
General notes

Denmark - statistical data

Denmark is a Nordic country located in Northern Europe, bordered by Germany to the south and Sweden to the east. It consists of the Jutland Peninsula and numerous islands, with the largest being Zealand and Funen. The country has a total land area of approximately 42,931 square kilometers, with a varied landscape of flat plains, rolling hills, and sandy beaches.

With a population of around 5.8 million people, Denmark is a relatively small country in terms of population density. The majority of the population resides in urban areas, with the capital city of Copenhagen being the largest and most populous city in the country. The population is predominantly ethnically Danish, with small minorities of immigrants from other European countries and beyond.

Land of Denmark

Denmark is a land characterized by its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning natural landscapes. The country is known for its well-preserved medieval architecture, picturesque coastal villages, and lush green countryside. Denmark is also home to a thriving arts and design scene, with numerous museums, galleries, and creative spaces showcasing the country's creative talent.

One of the most unique aspects of Denmark is its strong focus on sustainability and environmental conservation. The country is a global leader in renewable energy, with wind power playing a significant role in its energy production. Denmark is also known for its commitment to eco-friendly practices, such as organic farming, bike-friendly cities, and green urban planning.

In addition to its cultural and environmental offerings, Denmark is also a hub of innovation and technology. The country is home to numerous research institutions, tech companies, and startups, making it a hotspot for cutting-edge developments in various industries. With its perfect blend of tradition and modernity, Denmark truly stands out as a diverse and dynamic land.

Climate of Denmark

Denmark experiences a temperate maritime climate, characterized by mild winters and cool summers. The country is situated in the northern part of Europe, which contributes to its moderate climate. The proximity to the North Sea and the Atlantic Ocean also influences the weather patterns in Denmark. The prevailing westerly winds bring moisture from the ocean, resulting in relatively high humidity levels throughout the year.

The average annual temperature in Denmark ranges from 0°C in the winter to 20°C in the summer. The country receives a moderate amount of precipitation evenly distributed throughout the year, with the wettest months typically being in the late summer and early fall. The climate of Denmark is also influenced by the Gulf Stream, which helps to keep temperatures relatively mild compared to other countries at similar latitudes.

Overall, the climate of Denmark is characterized by its stability and predictability, making it a favorable environment for agriculture and outdoor activities. The moderate temperatures and regular rainfall contribute to the lush green landscapes that Denmark is known for. Despite occasional fluctuations, the climate of Denmark remains relatively consistent, providing residents and visitors with a comfortable and enjoyable experience year-round.

Languages of Denmark

Denmark is known for its rich linguistic diversity, with Danish being the official language of the country. Danish is a North Germanic language, closely related to Swedish and Norwegian. In addition to Danish, the Faroese and Greenlandic languages are also recognized as official languages in the autonomous territories of the Faroe Islands and Greenland, respectively. These languages have their own unique characteristics and dialects, reflecting the cultural heritage of the regions.

In Denmark, a significant portion of the population also speaks English as a second language, particularly in urban areas and among the younger generations. German is another widely spoken language in Denmark, especially in the southern regions bordering Germany. The presence of multiple languages in Denmark is a reflection of its historical and geographical connections with neighboring countries. The linguistic diversity in Denmark adds to the country's cultural richness and provides opportunities for cross-cultural communication and exchange.

 

Demographic trends

Denmark is experiencing significant demographic trends that are shaping the country's population structure. One of the key trends is the aging population, with a growing number of elderly individuals in comparison to younger age groups. This shift is attributed to factors such as increased life expectancy and declining birth rates. As a result, Denmark is facing challenges related to healthcare, pension systems, and workforce sustainability.

Another important demographic trend in Denmark is urbanization, with a majority of the population residing in urban areas. This trend is driven by factors such as economic opportunities, access to services, and infrastructure development. Urbanization has implications for resource allocation, environmental sustainability, and social cohesion within the country. Additionally, immigration plays a significant role in shaping Denmark's demographic landscape, with a diverse population contributing to cultural enrichment and economic growth.

Overall, understanding and adapting to these demographic trends are crucial for policymakers and stakeholders in Denmark. By addressing issues related to aging population, urbanization, and immigration, the country can better plan for the future and ensure sustainable development. It is essential to consider these trends in policy-making decisions to promote social well-being, economic prosperity, and environmental sustainability in Denmark.

Denmark interesting facts

Denmark, a country in Northern Europe, is known for its rich history and unique culture. One interesting fact about Denmark is its status as a constitutional monarchy, with a parliamentary system of government. The Danish monarchy is one of the oldest in the world, dating back over a thousand years. The current monarch, Queen Margrethe II, has been on the throne since 1972.

Another fascinating aspect of Denmark is its commitment to sustainability and renewable energy. The country is a leader in wind power, with a significant portion of its electricity coming from wind turbines. Denmark also has ambitious goals for reducing carbon emissions and transitioning to a green economy.

Denmark is also famous for its design and architecture, with iconic landmarks such as the Little Mermaid statue in Copenhagen and the modernist buildings of Arne Jacobsen. The country's design aesthetic is characterized by simplicity, functionality, and a focus on quality craftsmanship. Overall, Denmark's blend of history, innovation, and culture make it a truly unique and interesting country to explore.

European Programme of Work (EPW)
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